St. Jerome in the Wilderness

St. Jerome in the Wilderness is a double-sided oil painting on panel by the German Renaissance artist Albrecht Dürer, executed around 1496, now in the National Gallery in London, where both sides are displayed.

On the reverse of this painting is an image of what appears to be a meteor/meteorite or a comet. Dürer's inspiration may have been the depictions of comets in the Nuremberg Chronicle of 1493. However, those woodcuts are highly stylized, and are not intended to show historical comets, whereas Dürer's image has the feel of an actual observation, as does the blazing star in Dürer's enigmatic engraving Melencolia I, published in 1514. If Dürer's images do represent actual celestial objects, then there are three possible candidates. The first is the Comet of

1491. Dr Sten Odenwald said that it "allegedly came to within 0.0094 AU on 1491 Feb. 20.0 TT, but the orbit of this comet is very …

摘自英文维基百科「St. Jerome in the Wilderness (Dürer)」（CC BY-SA 4.0），暂时没有中文条目。