艺廊资料卡
- 类型
- 博物馆、档案、美术馆、私人博物馆、历史房屋博物馆、军事博物馆 等 7 项
- 创立
- 1908 年
- 国家
- 意大利
- 所在地
- 佛罗伦萨
- 地址
- Via Federico Stibbert 26, 50134 Firenze
- 年参观人数
- 23,566 1
- 文化遗产级别
- 意大利国家遗迹
- 坐标
- 北纬 43.7929°，东经 11.2550°
资料来自 Wikidata Q3329363（CC0）。
博物馆介绍
斯提波特博物馆（意大利语：Museo Stibbert）是位于意大利城市佛罗伦萨的一座博物馆。博物馆收藏有超过36000件来自世界各地的藏品，尤其以武器和铠甲的收藏而著称。
摘自维基百科「斯提波特博物馆」，按 CC BY-SA 4.0 使用，繁体已转简体，去掉了参考文献、外部链接等尾部小节和表格，其余文字未作改动。
中文条目比较短，展开看英文维基百科的条目（英文原文）
The Museo Stibbert is a museum on Via Frederick Stibbert on the hill of Montughi in Florence, Italy. It contains over 36,000 artefacts, including a vast collection of armour from Eastern and Western civilisations.
History of the family and museum
The museum was founded by Frederick Stibbert (1838–1906). His father was English and his mother Italian; he received his education in England. The Stibbert family's extreme wealth came from Frederick's grandfather, Giles Stibbert, who was the commander in chief for the British East India Company in Bengal at the end of the 18th century and ruled as governor for many years.
Frederick Stibbert inherited the entire estate from his grandfather and did not work for the rest of his life. Instead, he dedicated his life to collecting objects, antiques and artefacts, and turned his villa into a museum. When the size of the collections outgrew the villa, Stibbert hired the architect Giuseppe Poggi, the painter Gaetano Bianchi and the sculptor Passaglia to add on rooms.
When Stibbert died in 1906 his collection was given to the city of Florence and was opened to the public. Stibbert and his family are buried at the Cimitero Evangelico agli Allori, Florence.
The museum
The villa, which was once Stibbert's home, comprises 57 rooms in which his entire collection of objects from around the world is exhibited. Most of the walls are covered in leather and tapestries, and the rooms are crowded with artefacts. Paintings are displayed throughout every room, including still lifes and portraits. There is also valuable furniture, porcelain, Tuscan crucifixes, Etruscan artefacts and an outfit worn by Napoleon.
The museum contains a café and a bookshop.
Arms and armour
The most extensive collection is around 16,000 pieces of European, Oriental, Islamic and Japanese arms and armour from the 15th century to the 19th century. The cavalcade room is a grand hall filled with fourteen figures of 16th-century knights on horseback and fourteen foot-soldiers, dressed in armour and holding weapons. The collection of Samurai armour contains over 80 suits and hundreds of swords.
摘自英文维基百科「Museo Stibbert」，按 CC BY-SA 4.0 使用。
