资料卡
- 字
- 小楼、子苕
- 号
- 晓楼、环溪、偶翁、环渚生
- 出生
- 1801 年
- 去世
- 1850 年
- 国籍
- 清朝
- 职业
- 画家
资料来自 Wikidata Q5441517(CC0)。
生平与创作
费丹旭(1802年—1850年),字子苕,号晓楼、偶翁、环渚生、三碑乡人、长房后裔,晚号偶翁,乌程县三碑乡(今浙江湖州)人。
画家费珏之子。嘉庆六年(1802年)生。丹旭深得家传,于坡石、流水、杂草等无不得精到,尤擅绘仕女。秦祖永《桐阴论画》曰:“补景仕女,香艳中更饶妍雅之致,一树一石,虽未能深入古法,而一种潇洒之致颇极自然。”,与改琦并称“改费”。画风有“改派”和“费派”之称。道光四年(1826年),为了养家糊口,开始了出外鬻画谋生,因家贫长年寄食于汪远孙、蒋百煦等豪富之家,绘画以供人玩赏。道光二十四年蒋光煦在别下斋刊印《阴猎文图证》一书,插图共八十七幅,全出自费丹旭一人之手。晚年感悟人生如寄,自号隅翁,另有环赭生、三碑乡人等号。道光三十三年(1850年)卒。友人辑其诗词为《依旧草堂遗稿》。有子费以群。有孙费有容。
家庭
长子费以耕,字余伯
次子费以安,字冲如
三字费以群,字谷市
孙费有容
摘自维基百科「费丹旭」,按 CC BY-SA 4.0 使用,繁体已转简体,去掉了参考文献、外部链接等尾部小节和表格,其余文字未作改动。
中文条目比较短,展开看英文维基百科的条目(英文原文)
Fei Danxu (simplified Chinese: 费丹旭; traditional Chinese: 費丹旭; pinyin: Fèi Dānxù; Wade–Giles: Fei Tan-hsü; 1801–1850) was an itinerant Chinese painter during the Qing Dynasty.
Fei's courtesy name was Zitiao (子苕), and his art names were Xiaolou (晓楼) and Huanxisheng (环溪生). A later pseudonym was Ouweng (偶翁). He was a native of Wucheng (乌程 - now Wuxing, Zhejiang).
Fei began painting when he was very young in Wucheng. He later traveled throughout Zhejiang and Jiangsu provinces to practiced his art. He is most noted for his paintings of beautiful women. Among his paintings of beautiful women is "Twelve Beauties of Jinling," which features twelve of the major female characters in the novel Dream of the Red Chamber.
He was often associated with the painter Gai Qi in what was known as the "Gai Fei" school. Fei's younger brother Dancheng, as well as his sons and grandsons, continued the tradition of painting beautiful women, as did Gai Qi's grandson.
摘自英文维基百科「Fei Danxu」,按 CC BY-SA 4.0 使用。